⚠️ Drawing line of best fit through all points

"The Connect-the-Dots Error"

Probability & Statistics

❌ The Mistake in Action

Draw a line of best fit for the scatter graph.

Wrong: Student draws a line that goes through every single point, zigzagging across the graph

🧠 Why It Happens

Students treat "line of best fit" like "connect the dots" from primary school, or they think the line must touch every point.

✅ The Fix

The line of best fit is a single straight line that shows the general trend.

Rules:

  • Use a ruler for a straight line
  • The line should have roughly equal points above and below
  • It doesn't need to pass through any actual points
  • It should pass through or near $(\bar{x}, \bar{y})$

Think of it as: The line that best represents where ALL the points are heading, not a path between them.

🔍 Spot the Mistake

Can you identify where this student went wrong?

Draw a line of best fit

Zigzag line through every point

Click on the line that contains the error.

📚 Related Topics

Learn more about the underlying maths: